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    <p>A few possible mistakes here.</p>
    <p>OS/2 started as a joint effort for 32-bit computing with
      Microsoft and IBM, then IBM inherited it. Windows NT 3.51 was the
      successor to Windows Workgroups, and eventually, the first
      ring-zero pre-emptive multitasking OS derived from that effort. It
      sucked, but it survived. OS/2 had more RTOS qualities, and was a
      cleaner if more difficult OS. Ask Esther.<br>
    </p>
    <p>Blackberry 8 was itself an RTOS.... derived from another RTOS,
      QNX. <br>
    </p>
    <p>NeXT was based on Darwin, DisplayPostScript and OpenMotif, and
      not the Smalltalk derivatives that enslaved Macs until OSX. In a
      way OSX was a derivative of NeXTStep. NeXT OS saved the Mac from
      extinction. <br>
    </p>
    The joint venture that created the 68K was Apple, Motorola, and IBM.
    The PowerPC anchored from that design. Motorola wasn't doing so
    well....<br>
    <br>
    The Itanium was developed by HP as the successor to ideas behind
    PA-RISC, and usurped by Intel who then cratered the Itanium, which
    it produced for HP, with the Pentium and Xeon architectures. <br>
    <br>
    When Osborne was killed by the Osborne 2, I sold an additional
    13,000 of my Osborne I book . People figured that they'd not get
    another bit of support for the Osborne I. They were right. <br>
    <br>
    Second acts ARE hard to follow.<br>
    <br>
    Tom<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 10/15/2018 12:14 PM, Perlow, Jason
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CABZrw2FwTzAcFGOTxGT+AuTL4G0udA2hNGKg17+W4XJyUpawOw@mail.gmail.com">
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            <br>
            <br>
            <div dir="ltr">I am working on a companion gallery to an
              article I just published about Google's Pixel slate and
              Chrome OS. </div>
            <div dir="ltr"><br>
            </div>
            <div dir="ltr"><a
href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-grow-up-drop-the-apple-like-arrogance-or-chrome-os-will-fail/"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-grow-up-drop-the-apple-like-arrogance-or-chrome-os-will-fail/</a><br>
            </div>
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            </div>
            <div dir="ltr">In it I discuss the "Second System" effect:
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div><span>"Second System Effect," by author Fred Brooks
                  in his work </span><em><a
href="https://www.amazon.com/Mythical-Man-Month-Software-Engineering-Anniversary/dp/0201835959/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1539529598&sr=8-1&keywords=the+mythical+man+month"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">The Mythical
                    Man-Month</a> </em><span>in 1975, which he notes
                  that small, elegant and successful systems tend to be
                  succeeded by over-engineered and bloated systems due
                  to inflated expectations and overconfidence.</span>  </div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>I also discuss the Obsorne Effect in that article so
                I am thinking of incorporating that as well.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Here is a list, I think we can add a few, I'd like
                your recommendations:</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Second Systems</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>1) OS/360, IBM (1964, the original second system,
                succeeded Series 700)</div>
              <div>2) IBM OS/2 (Succeeded DOS, Windows 3.x)</div>
              <div>3) Windows NT 3.1 (Succeeded OS, Windows 3.x)</div>
              <div>4) Windows Vista (Succeeded Windows XP)</div>
              <div>5) Windows 8/8.1 (Succeeded Windows 7)</div>
              <div>6) BlackBerry OS 10 / BlackBerry Playbook (succeeded
                Blackberry classic OS)</div>
              <div>7) Palm WebOS (Succeeded classic Palm OS)</div>
              <div>8) Apple System 7 (Replaced Apple System 6 and
                classic 68000 OS, was ported to PowerPC)</div>
              <div>9) Intel Itanium (Succeeded x86)</div>
              <div>9.5) IBM PowerPC (Succeeded x86)</div>
              <div>10)  NeXT (Succeeded Apple Mac)</div>
              <div>11) Lisa (Succeeded Apple II, preceded Mac)</div>
              <div>12) Apple III (Succeeded Apple II)</div>
              <div>13) Commodore Amiga (Succeeded Commodore 64)</div>
              <div>14) Atari ST (Succeeded Atari 800)</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Osbornes</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>1) The Original Osborne effect (Osborne 2)<br>
              </div>
              <div>2) Microsoft "Cairo" (Original Object-Oriented NT 5.0
                project, failed)</div>
              <div>3) Taligent OS (failed IBM/Apple Partnership to merge
                OSes)</div>
              <div>4) SCO/IBM Project Monterey (this might be better on
                the Second System list)</div>
              <div>5) Google Fuchsia (potential Osborne)</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div><br>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                -- <br>
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                          <div><b><span>JASON PERLOW</span></b><br>
                          </div>
                          <div dir="ltr"><span>Sr. Technology Editor,
                              ZDNet</span><br>
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                                  <td width="400px"><b>Voice/Text
                                      (561)510-0063<br>
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                                          href="mailto:jperlow@gmail.com"
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                                          mail to jperlow@gmail.com"
                                          rel="noreferrer"
                                          target="_blank"
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                                      <span><span>ZDNet Tech Broiler: </span><a
href="http://www.techbroiler.com/" target="_blank"
                                          moz-do-not-send="true">www.techbroiler.com</a></span></b><br>
                                    <span><span><br>
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          <br>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          -- <br>
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                    <div><b><span>JASON PERLOW</span></b><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="ltr"><span>Sr. Technology Editor, ZDNet</span><br>
                      <table width="650px">
                        <tbody>
                          <tr>
                            <td width="400px"><b>Voice/Text
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                                    title="[GMCP] Compose a new mail to
                                    jperlow@gmail.com" rel="noreferrer"
                                    target="_blank"
                                    moz-do-not-send="true">jperlow@gmail.com</a></span><br>
                                <span><span>ZDNet Tech Broiler: </span><a
                                    href="http://www.techbroiler.com/"
                                    target="_blank"
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    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Tom Henderson
ExtremeLabs, Inc.
+1 317 250 4646
Twitter: @extremelabs
Skype: extremelabsinc</pre>
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